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2-[Tris(hydroxymethyl)methylamino]-1-ethanesulfonic acid(TES) is used to make buffer solutions with a pKa value of 7.550 and can be used to prepare buffer solutions with a pH range of 6.8-8.2.
TES (N-Tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl-2-aminoethanesulfonic Acid)
Physiological pKa — ideal for biological systems
Low temperature sensitivity (ΔpKa/°C = –0.020) — superior to Tris
Minimal metal binding — preserves enzyme cofactors
UV-transparent — ideal for spectroscopy and BCA assays
Chemically inert — no Schiff base formation
Items | Specifications | Results |
Appearance | White crystal powder | Qualified |
Content,% | 99.0%-101.0% | 99.5% |
Solubility(1M aq.) | Clear,colorless solution | Qualified |
Water Content,%(K.F) | ≤1.0 | 0.59 |
Ultraviolet absorbance/260nm(0.1M aq.) | ≤0.06 | 0.042 |
Ultraviolet absorbance/280nm(0.1M aq.) | ≤0.05 | 0.031 |
Conclusion | The product conforms to the above specifications. | |

| Product parameters | |
| Cas number: | 7365-44-8 |
| Appearance: | White crystalline powder |
| Purity: | 99%-101% |
| MOQ: | 1kg |
| Price: | Negotiable |
| Package details: | 1kg/foil bag;25kg/drum |
| Brand: | Fortunachem |
Uses:
N-Tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl-2-aminoethanesulfonic Acid (TES)
TES is a zwitterionic biological buffer belonging to the "Good's buffers" family, first characterized by Norman Good and colleagues in 1966. Its molecular formula is C₆H₁₅NO₆S (MW: 229.25 g/mol, CAS: 7365-44-8). Structurally, TES is a Tris analog — it retains the tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl amino group but adds an ethanesulfonic acid group (–CH₂CH₂SO₃H), giving it zwitterionic character at physiological pH.
TES appears as a white crystalline powder, highly soluble in water (up to 500 mg/mL), with a pKa of 7.55 at 25°C and a useful buffering range of pH 6.8–8.2 — squarely at physiological pH.
Key Selling Points
Physiological pKa (7.55) — ideal for experiments replicating blood and cellular conditions
Low temperature sensitivity — ΔpKa/°C = –0.020, significantly better than Tris (–0.031), ensuring stable pH across temperature shifts (4°C to 37°C)
Minimal metal ion binding — preserves essential enzyme cofactors (Mg²⁺, Ca²⁺, Zn²⁺), unlike Tris which can sequester them
UV transparency — absorbance ≤ 0.05 at 250 nm, ideal for spectrophotometric assays and nucleic acid quantification
Zwitterionic — no net charge at working pH, minimal ionic strength effects
Chemically inert — does not form Schiff bases (unlike Tris), enzymatically stable, no side reactions with biomolecules
BCA assay compatible — suitable for bicinchoninic acid protein quantification
High water solubility — easy buffer preparation via NaOH titration
Main Uses
Protein purification & crystallization — maintains native conformation; low metal binding preserves metalloprotein cofactors
Enzyme kinetics — stable pH ensures accurate reaction rate measurements; restriction enzymes show 18–22% higher efficiency in TES vs. HEPES
Nucleic acid research — DNA/RNA extraction, restriction digestion, and gel electrophoresis with superior pH stability
Cell culture & virology — supports mammalian cell growth (HeLa, BHK 21) and viral plaque assays at 25–50 mM; used in semen preservation media (Test Yolk Buffer)
Pharmaceutical development — buffer excipient for biologic drug purification and formulation
Analytical chemistry — background electrolyte in capillary electrophoresis; compatible with UV-Vis spectroscopy
Cosmetics — pH buffering agent in skincare formulations
TES vs. Tris vs. HEPES
| Property | TES | Tris | HEPES |
|---|---|---|---|
| pKa (25°C) | 7.55 | 8.08 | 7.55 |
| ΔpKa/°C | –0.020 | –0.031 | –0.014 |
| Metal binding | Low | Moderate | Low |
| Schiff base formation | No | Yes | No |
In short, TES's core advantage is its physiological pKa combined with low temperature dependence and minimal metal binding — making it the preferred buffer when precise pH control near 7.4 is required across varying temperatures, particularly in enzyme work, protein studies, and cell culture where Tris's limitations would compromise results.






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A: For small QTY and low value product, we can provide sample for free exclude shipping cost. For high value sample, we will charge the basic sample cost, but we can refund all the cost if customers place order after sample test.
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Name:Wuhan Fortuna Chemical Co.,Ltd
Category:Others
Trade Category: Trading Company
Employees: 11 - 50 People
Address: Room 2015, No.2 Building, Kaixin Mansion No.107
Company Information: Wuhan Fortuna Chemical Co.,Ltd established in 2006, is a big integrative chemical enterprise being engaged in Pharmaceutical and Intermediates, Food and Feed additives, Fine chemicals,Biochemical and Reagent, which is the members of Hubei E-commerce Chamber.
Our company has professional persons who major in chemical R&D and sicentific management, supply fine chemical products with high quality and close service, also supply custom-tailored products according to our clients' requirement.
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Since Wuhan Fortuna Chemical Co., Ltd founded, we continuously innovate our products and improve our service, sales network. Hence, we initiate the first sale mode on net in China, which is the retail trade of small package bring along wholesale of diversified management modes. Our products are exported widely to South Korea, Vietnam, Australia, Europe and South America, highly recommended by our clients.We insist on the management creed “Market is our compass, Quality is our life, Credit is our soul”. Clients’ trust is our forward power, their satisfaction is our struggling goal.
Wuhan Fortuna Chemical Co.,Ltd is a professional manufacturer which provide 2-[Tris(hydroxymethyl)methylamino]-1-ethanesulfonic Acid with good quality and best price, welcome to contact us to get COA/TDS/MSDS of 2-[Tris(hydroxymethyl)methylamino]-1-ethanesulfonic Acid.
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