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Chemical Identity:
Organic compound with formula CH₃CH₂NHCH₂CH₂OH, combining a secondary amine (–NH–) and alcohol (–OH) group.
Primary Applications:
Surfactant/Chemical Synthesis:
Key intermediate for zwitterionic surfactants (e.g., cocamidopropyl betaine).
Gas Treatment:
CO₂ scrubber in natural gas processing and refining.
Pharmaceuticals:
Precursor to local anesthetics (e.g., procaine).
Corrosion Inhibitors:
Used in industrial coolant formulations.
Properties & Safety:
Colorless, ammonia-odor liquid; miscible with water.
Corrosive (skin/eye irritant), handle with PPE.
2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS 110-73-6) is an organic compound with the formula CH₃CH₂NHCH₂CH₂OH. Here's a concise overview of its properties and uses:
Structure: Contains both amine (–NH–) and alcohol (–OH) functional groups.
Physical Properties: Colorless to pale yellow liquid, ammonia-like odor, miscible with water and common organic solvents.
Basicity: Moderately basic (pKa ~9.7) due to the secondary amine group.
Chemical Synthesis:
Precursor for pharmaceuticals (e.g., local anesthetics like procaine).
Intermediate in surfactants, corrosion inhibitors, and agrochemicals.
Gas Treating:
CO₂/H₂S Scrubber: Removes acidic gases from natural gas or industrial streams.
Coordination Chemistry:
Ligand for metal ions in catalysts or chelating agents.
Corrosive: Causes skin/eye burns.
Toxic: Harmful if inhaled or ingested.
Handling: Use PPE (gloves, goggles) and work in a ventilated area.
Summary: Primarily an industrial intermediate for drugs, gas purification, and surfactants. Valued for its dual reactivity (amine + alcohol). Handle with caution.
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