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Bacillopeptidase B (CAS 9014-01-1), commonly known as Subtilisin, is an alkaline serine protease produced by Bacillus subtilis. Active at pH 8–12 and temperatures up to 60 °C, it hydrolyzes peptide bonds in proteins.
Key uses:
Detergents – removes protein stains in laundry
Leather processing – eco-friendly dehairing, replacing toxic sulfides
Silk degumming – selectively removes sericin
Food industry – flavor enhancement and protein hydrolysis
Animal feed – improves protein digestibility and weight gain
Pharmaceuticals – peptide synthesis and anti-inflammatory research
Selling points: accounts for ~35% of global microbial enzyme sales, highly stable in harsh conditions, produced at high yields by microbial fermentation, and supports green manufacturing across multiple industries.
Specifications of Subtilisin CAS 9014-01-1 COA:
Items | Specifications | Results |
Appearance | Yellow brown powder | Yellow brown powder |
Activity u/g | 200,000u/g | 214,331u/g |
Moisture % | ≤8.0 | 5.5 |
Conclusion | The product conforms to the above specifications. | |

CAS:9014-01-1
MF:N/A
Melting point :N/A
form:powder
color:Yellow brown
Uses:
Bacillopeptidase B (CAS 9014-01-1), more commonly known as Subtilisin, is an extracellular alkaline serine protease secreted by Bacillus species, primarily Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus licheniformis. It belongs to the subtilase family (serine protease S8 family) and catalyzes the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in proteins through nucleophilic attack by an active-site serine residue.
Key Identity Information
| Property | Detail |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 9014-01-1 |
| EC Number | 3.4.21.14 |
| EINECS | 232-752-2 |
| Other Names | Subtilisin, Alkaline Protease, Protease A.S 1398, 枯草溶菌素, Subtilisin Carlsberg/BPN' |
| Molecular Weight | ~27 kDa (Subtilisin A); range 20,000–45,000 Da depending on variant |
| Enzyme Class | Serine endopeptidase (alkaline protease) |
| Source Organisms | Bacillus subtilis, B. licheniformis, B. amyloliquefaciens |
| Optimum pH | 8.0–12.0 (alkaline) |
| Optimum Temperature | 50–60 °C (some variants up to 80 °C) |
Structural & Biochemical Characteristics
Non-glycosylated single polypeptide chain of ~270 amino acid residues (some variants ~309 residues).
No disulfide bonds — a distinctive feature contributing to its stability in harsh alkaline environments.
Active site contains a catalytic triad (Ser-His-Asp) typical of serine proteases.
Stable across a wide pH range and retains significant activity in the presence of surfactants, oxidizing agents, and organic solvents.
Inhibited by DFP (diisopropyl fluorophosphate) and PMSF, confirming its serine protease mechanism.
Applications & Selling Points
Bacillopeptidase B / Subtilisin is one of the most commercially significant industrial enzymes in the world. Alkaline proteases account for approximately 35% of total global microbial enzyme sales, and subtilisin-type enzymes dominate the detergent sector.
1. Detergent Industry (Largest Market)
This is the single largest application, accounting for the majority of subtilisin consumption worldwide.
Stain removal: Efficiently hydrolyzes protein-based stains (blood, egg, grass, food) at alkaline pH (8–12) and moderate temperatures (30–60 °C).
Cold-active variants have been engineered for energy-saving low-temperature washing (15–30 °C), reducing energy consumption and preserving fabric texture.
Compatibility: Stable in the presence of surfactants, bleaching agents, and builders commonly found in laundry formulations.
Over 90% of enzyme-containing detergents in international markets contain subtilisin-type proteases.
Selling point: The global shift toward cold-water washing and eco-friendly detergent formulations is driving demand for engineered cold-active subtilisins — a high-growth segment.
2. Leather & Tanning Industry
Dehairing: Replaces traditional sodium sulfide/soda lime chemical processes. Subtilisin digests hair keratin at the root without damaging the collagen structure or opening pores, producing higher-quality leather.
Bating: Removes unwanted interfibrillary proteins after dehairing, producing softer, stretchier, silkier leather with improved tensile and tear strength.
Environmental advantage: Eliminates 100% of sulfide and 80% of suspended solids from tannery effluent waste — a major pollution reduction.
Selling point: Growing environmental regulations worldwide are pushing tanneries away from chemical processing toward enzymatic alternatives, creating expanding demand.
3. Silk Degumming & Textile Processing
Selectively removes sericin (the gummy outer coating) from silk fibers while preserving fibroin (the structural core), improving silk luster, softness, and dyeability.
Offers better control and gentler processing compared to traditional alkaline boiling methods.
Selling point: Premium textile markets (especially in China, India, and Southeast Asia) increasingly favor enzymatic degumming for superior silk quality.
4. Food & Flavor Industry
Protein hydrolysis: Accelerates breakdown of meat, fish, and plant proteins, shortening processing cycles.
Flavor enhancement: In soy sauce, fermented pastes, and condiment production, subtilisin promotes generation of flavor-active amino acids and peptides, optimizing taste profiles.
Bitterness reduction: Hydrolyzes bitter-tasting C-terminal hydrophobic amino acids from protein hydrolysates.
Bioactive peptide production: Used in combination with endoproteases to produce antioxidant and functional peptides for nutritional supplements.
In 2024, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) began developing usage regulations for subtilisin as a food additive, and in May 2026, EFSA assessed subtilisin produced by non-GMO B. licheniformis as safe under intended use conditions.
Selling point: The clean-label and natural food movement favors enzymatic processing over chemical hydrolysis, opening new market channels.
5. Animal Feed Industry
Added to poultry and livestock feed to improve protein digestibility, enhancing feed conversion ratios and promoting weight gain.
Studies show that subtilisin-supplemented broiler feed promoted 15% weight gain over controls.
Multi-enzyme formulations combining subtilisin with amylase, cellulase, and lipase show synergistic effects, reducing feed costs by 18–22% per kg of weight gain.
Selling point: With global meat consumption rising, feed efficiency is a critical cost driver — subtilisin-based feed enzymes offer measurable ROI for livestock producers.
6. Pharmaceutical & Biotechnology
Peptide synthesis: Can catalyze peptide bond formation in organic solvents (reverse proteolysis), useful for synthesizing small peptides and modified amino acid derivatives.
Protein engineering tool: Widely used in directed evolution studies due to its well-characterized structure and tolerance to mutation.
Anti-inflammatory research: Studies on bacillopeptidase from B. subtilis CFR5 showed significant reduction of acute pancreatitis severity in animal models, suppressing pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β) and restoring intestinal barrier integrity.
Fibrinolytic activity: Certain subtilisin variants exhibit clot-dissolving properties, being explored as thrombolytic agents.
Selling point: Emerging therapeutic applications in anti-inflammatory and thrombolytic areas represent high-value, high-margin opportunities.
7. Waste Treatment & Environmental Biotechnology
Degrades protein-rich industrial waste (slaughterhouse effluent, food processing wastewater).
Used in bioremediation of organic pollutants.
Optimal activity at pH 8.0 makes it suitable for neutral-to-alkaline waste streams without pH adjustment.
Selling point: Increasingly stringent environmental discharge regulations create steady demand for industrial biocatalysts in wastewater treatment.
8. Poultry & Feather Processing
Hydrolyzes feather keratin for conversion into digestible feather meal — a high-protein animal feed ingredient.
Converts what would otherwise be waste into a valuable nutritional product.
Summary of Key Selling Points
| Selling Point | Description |
|---|---|
| Dominant market position | Accounts for ~35% of global microbial enzyme sales; the #1 industrial protease |
| Broad pH & temperature stability | Active at pH 8–12 and up to 60–80 °C — ideal for harsh industrial conditions |
| Detergent industry backbone | Essential ingredient in >90% of enzyme-containing detergents worldwide |
| Environmental compliance | Replaces polluting chemicals in tanning (eliminates sulfide waste) and enables eco-friendly processing |
| Cold-active engineering potential | Psychrophilic variants enable energy-saving low-temperature washing — a growing market |
| Food-grade safety | EFSA safety assessment completed (2026); GRAS status in the US; expanding food applications |
| Feed efficiency ROI | Measurable 15–22% improvement in feed conversion — direct cost savings for livestock producers |
| Versatile biocatalyst | Functions in both aqueous and organic solvents, enabling peptide synthesis and specialty chemistry |
| High-yield microbial production | Bacillus hosts secrete 20–25 g/L of extracellular enzyme — among the highest yields of any industrial enzyme |
| Emerging therapeutic potential | Anti-inflammatory and fibrinolytic activities open high-value pharmaceutical markets |
In summary, Bacillopeptidase B (Subtilisin, CAS 9014-01-1) is a foundational industrial enzyme with an established multi-billion-dollar market presence, particularly in detergents, and is simultaneously expanding into high-growth segments including cold-active formulations, green leather processing, functional foods, animal feed, and biopharmaceuticals. Its combination of robust stability, high catalytic efficiency, microbial producibility at scale, and versatile substrate range makes it one of the most commercially successful enzymes in biotechnology history.






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Name:Wuhan Fortuna Chemical Co.,Ltd
Category:Others
Trade Category: Trading Company
Employees: 11 - 50 People
Address: Room 2015, No.2 Building, Kaixin Mansion No.107
Company Information: Wuhan Fortuna Chemical Co.,Ltd established in 2006, is a big integrative chemical enterprise being engaged in Pharmaceutical and Intermediates, Food and Feed additives, Fine chemicals,Biochemical and Reagent, which is the members of Hubei E-commerce Chamber.
Our company has professional persons who major in chemical R&D and sicentific management, supply fine chemical products with high quality and close service, also supply custom-tailored products according to our clients' requirement.
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Wuhan Fortuna Chemical Co.,Ltd is a professional manufacturer which provide Subtilisin with good quality and best price, welcome to contact us to get COA/TDS/MSDS of Subtilisin.
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