China Factory Supply High Quality Amiodarone hydrochloride CAS 19774-82-4 for sale
China Factory Supply High Quality Amiodarone hydrochloride CAS 19774-82-4 for sale
China Factory Supply High Quality Amiodarone hydrochloride CAS 19774-82-4 for sale
China Factory Supply High Quality Amiodarone hydrochloride CAS 19774-82-4 for sale
China Factory Supply High Quality Amiodarone hydrochloride CAS 19774-82-4 for sale

China Factory Supply High Quality Amiodarone hydrochloride CAS 19774-82-4 Wholesale & Bulk

Amiodarone hydrochloride is a potent antiarrhythmic drug used to treat and prevent severe, life-threatening irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias).

Its primary uses include managing ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation and maintaining normal rhythm in atrial fibrillation when other treatments fail. It is administered both intravenously in emergencies and orally for long-term therapy.

A critically important feature is its high toxicity potential. Serious side effects require regular monitoring and limit its use to serious cases. These include lung damage (pneumonitis), liver toxicity, thyroid dysfunction (both over- and under-active), and skin photosensitivity. It has an extremely long half-life, lasting weeks in the body.

It is considered a highly effective but last-resort medication due to its significant risk profile, reserved for situations where its benefits clearly outweigh its dangers.


Items

Specifications

Results

Appearance

White or almost white,fine,   crystalline powder

Almost white,fine,crystalline

powder

Solubility

Very slightly soluble in water,   freely soluble in methylene

chloride,soluble in methanol,   sparingly soluble in ethanol (96

percent).

Very slightly soluble in water,   freely soluble in methylene

chloride,soluble in methanol,   sparingly soluble in ethanol (96

percent).

Identification

A)IR :Conforms to   Amiodarone

Hydrochloride CRS

Conforms

B)Chlorides :It gives reaction   of chlorides

Conforms

Appearance of

Solution

The solution is clear

Clear

Not more than GYor BY

Less than GY

PH

3.2 to 3.8

3.5

Loss on Drying

≤0.5%

0.04%

Sulphated Ash

≤0.1%

0.03%

Iodides

≤150 ppm

<150 ppm

Impurity H

≤0.02%

<0.02%

Related

Substances

Impurity A: ≤0.2%

≤0.01%

Impurity B: ≤0.2%

0.04%

Impurity C: ≤0.2%

<0.01%

Impurity D: ≤0.2%

<0.01%

Impurity E: ≤0.2%

<0.01%

Impurity F: ≤0.2%

<0.01%

Impurity G: ≤0.2%

<0.01%

Unspecified Impurities: ≤0.10%

0.02%

Total Impurities: ≤0.5%

0.07%

Ethanol

≤5000 ppm

502 ppm

Toluene

≤890 ppm

<80 ppm

Assay

98.5%to 101.0%(dried substance)

100.7%

Conclusion

The product conforms to the   above specifications.

Amiodarone hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of amiodarone, a potent Class III antiarrhythmic medication. It is used primarily to treat and prevent serious, life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats).

Primary Uses:

It is indicated for ventricular and supraventricular arrhythmias that are recurrent or resistant to other therapies, including:

  1. Ventricular Fibrillation (VF) & Ventricular Tachycardia (VT): Especially for prevention in high-risk patients.

  2. Atrial Fibrillation (AF) and Flutter: To maintain normal sinus rhythm (chemical cardioversion and long-term maintenance).

  3. Other Supraventricular Tachycardias (SVTs): When standard treatments are ineffective or contraindicated.

Key Characteristics & Administration:

  • Mechanism: It works primarily by prolonging the cardiac action potential and refractory period (Class III effect), but also has Class I, II, and IV properties, making it a very broad-spectrum antiarrhythmic.

    Administration:

    • Intravenous (IV): Used in hospital settings for acute, life-threatening arrhythmias.

      Oral: Used for long-term maintenance therapy.

  • Notable Properties: It has an exceptionally long half-life (up to several weeks), requiring a loading dose regimen. It also has significant lipophilicity (fat solubility).

Important Safety Notes (Major Side Effects):

Due to its potency, amiodarone has a high risk of serious, sometimes irreversible side effects, necessitating careful patient monitoring. Major concerns include:

  • Pulmonary Toxicity: Interstitial pneumonitis, which can be fatal.

    Thyroid Dysfunction: Can cause both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.

    Hepatotoxicity: Liver enzyme elevations and, rarely, hepatitis.

    Cardiac Effects: Can paradoxically cause bradycardia (slow heart rate) and, rarely, worsen arrhythmias.

    Other: Skin photosensitivity (blue-grey discoloration), corneal microdeposits, and neuropathic effects.

In summary, amiodarone hydrochloride is a highly effective but potentially toxic "drug of last resort" for managing severe cardiac arrhythmias, reserved for cases where the benefits outweigh its significant risks. Its use requires careful ongoing clinical and laboratory monitoring.


Fortunachem Chemicals
Get In Touch With Fortunachem

Fortunachem Provides Not Only Professional Chemical Products But Also Professional Help

Related Blood System API Fine Chemicals
MORE
Latest News & Blogs

Keeping you up-to-date with all the latest information, news, and events about Fortunachem!