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Sucrose octaacetate is used as an alcohol denaturant.
Sucrose octaacetate is fiber resin and synthetic resin excellent plasticizer, insecticide, termite repellent and paper impregnating agent, it has both adhesive and plasticizer and foam inhibitor function in the coating, can increase the adhesion of plastics to various surfaces, can also improve the sweetness persistence and sweetness quality, as an alcohol denaturant, and can be used as a food and pharmaceutical additive.
| item | specification | result |
| Appearance | white crystalline powder | conform |
| purity | 99%min | 99.4% |
Welcome to inqury us to get the COA of Sucrose octaacetate
| Product parameters | |
| Cas number: | 126-14-7 |
| Appearance: | white crystalline powder |
| Purity: | 99.0%min |
| Package details: | 25Kg/Drum |
| Brand: | Fortunachem |
Sucrose Octaacetate (SOA) is a chemical compound derived from common table sugar (sucrose) through a process called acetylation.
Chemical Structure: It is formed by reacting sucrose with acetic anhydride or acetic acid. This process adds eight acetyl groups (-OCOCH₃) to the sucrose molecule, effectively replacing all eight hydroxyl groups (-OH). Hence the name "octaacetate."
Chemical Formula: C₂₈H₃₈O₁₉
Key Properties:
Appearance: A white, crystalline solid.
Taste: Extremely and intensely bitter. This is its most defining characteristic.
Solubility: It is soluble in various organic solvents (like ethanol, acetone) but has very low solubility in water.
The primary uses of SOA leverage its intensely bitter taste and its chemical properties as a sucrose derivative.
This is one of its most significant and regulated uses.
Purpose: To make ethyl alcohol (ethanol) unfit for human consumption, thereby allowing it to be sold for industrial, cosmetic, and laboratory use without the heavy taxes applied to potable alcohol.
How it works: SOA is added to ethanol at a very low concentration. Its powerful bitterness makes the alcohol so unpalatable that one cannot drink it, but it does not interfere with the alcohol's solvent properties for most applications. It is listed as a Denaturant in formulas approved by government agencies like the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF).
SOA is used as a bittering agent to prevent accidental or intentional ingestion of harmful substances.
Household Products: Added to items like antifreeze, detergents, disinfectants, and toilet cleaners to discourage ingestion, especially by children and pets.
Paints, Resins, and Solvents: Used to make these toxic chemicals taste terrible, serving as a safety measure.
Due to its specific molecular structure (a sucrose core with reactive sites blocked by acetyl groups), SOA is used in organic synthesis.
Protecting Groups: The acetyl groups can protect the hydroxyl sites of the sugar molecule during complex chemical reactions and can later be removed under specific conditions. This makes SOA a valuable starting material or intermediate in the synthesis of other, more complex organic compounds, including some pharmaceuticals.
In research and development labs, SOA is used:
As a standard in taste research due to its well-characterized and potent bitterness.
In studies related to bitterness perception and masking technologies.
As a starting material for chemical synthesis.
Because of its intense bitterness, it is sometimes formulated into special nail polishes or topical treatments designed to discourage nail-biting and thumb-sucking habits by creating an unpleasant taste.
| Bittering Agent | Relative Bitterness | Common Uses |
|---|---|---|
| Sucrose Octaacetate (SOA) | Very High | Alcohol denaturant, industrial aversive agent, chemical intermediate. |
| Denatonium Benzoate | The most bitter known compound (even more than SOA) | The most common aversive agent in household products (e.g., antifreeze, Nintendo Switch game cards). |
| Quinine | High | Found naturally in tonic water, used as a flavoring agent. |
| Field/Industry | Primary Function | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Industrial Alcohol | Denaturant | Makes ethanol undrinkable for tax and safety purposes. |
| Consumer & Industrial Chemicals | Aversive Agent | Added to toxic liquids (antifreeze, cleaners) to prevent ingestion. |
| Chemical Synthesis | Chemical Intermediate | Starting material for synthesizing other organic compounds. |
| Research & Development | Laboratory Reagent | Taste research, bitterness standard. |
| Personal Care | Habit Deterrent | Specialized nail polish to stop nail-biting. |
Safety Note:
While Sucrose Octaacetate is non-toxic in the very small amounts used for its bittering effect, its primary purpose is to be a powerful deterrent. It is not meant for consumption. As with any chemical, proper handling procedures should be followed in an industrial or laboratory setting.




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