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Beta-Carotene is used as a colorant and nutritional enhancer, mainly used in margarine, noodles, pastries, beverages and health foods.
The antioxidant properties of beta-carotene are mainly manifested in its ability to scavenge free radicals. Beta-Carotene molecules contain multiple double bonds, which are easily oxidized in the presence of light, heat, oxygen and active free radical ions, thereby protecting the body from destruction. There is a large number of lipid peroxidation and free radical reactions in the organism, which leads to a decline in cell function, aging of the body, and the occurrence of diseases, and the presence of beta-carotene can reduce lipid peroxidation.
| Items | Specification | Result |
| Appearance | Dark red or purple red crystal powder | Complies |
| Assay | ≥96% | 98.04% |
| Loss on drying | ≤0.5% | 0.16% |
| Ash | ≤0.5% | 0.14% |
| Heavy metals | ≤10ppm | Complies |
| Product parameters | |
| Cas number: | 7235-40-7 |
| Appearance: | Dark red or purple red crystal powder |
| Purity: | 96%min |
| Package details: | 1kg/foil bag;25kg/drum |
| Brand: | Fortunachem |
β-Carotene is a naturally occurring, brightly colored red-orange pigment belonging to the carotenoid family. It is a tetraterpenoid and is classified as a provitamin A carotenoid, meaning the body can convert it into active vitamin A (retinol).
Chemical Structure: A hydrocarbon with 40 carbon atoms and multiple conjugated double bonds, responsible for its color and antioxidant activity.
Solubility: Fat-soluble (requires dietary fat for absorption).
Primary Natural Sources: Abundant in orange, yellow, and dark green leafy vegetables and fruits—e.g., carrots, sweet potatoes, pumpkins, spinach, kale, cantaloupe, and mangoes.
Vitamin A Precursor (Provitamin A): This is its most critical function. The body enzymatically cleaves one molecule of β-carotene in the intestine to produce two molecules of retinal (vitamin A). Vitamin A is essential for:
Vision (especially low-light vision via rhodopsin).
Immune system function.
Cell growth and differentiation.
Maintaining healthy skin and mucous membranes.
Antioxidant Activity: Its structure allows it to quench singlet oxygen and neutralize free radicals, protecting cells from oxidative damage linked to chronic diseases and aging.
Natural Food Colorant (E160a): Widely used as a safe, natural alternative to synthetic dyes to provide yellow to orange hues in beverages (juices, soft drinks), dairy products (cheese, yogurt, ice cream), margarine, baked goods, and confectionery.
Dietary Supplements and Fortification: Sold in capsule or tablet form as an antioxidant supplement and to support vitamin A intake. Also used to fortify foods and animal feed.
Cosmetic and Personal Care Ingredient: Added to products like sunscreens, creams, and lip balms for its coloring properties and marketed antioxidant benefits for skin health.
Safety: It is non-toxic, even at high intakes from food. Excessive supplemental intake can cause hypercarotenemia, a harmless but noticeable orange discoloration of the skin, which reverses upon reduced intake.
Bioavailability: Absorption from food is enhanced by cooking (softens plant cell walls) and consuming with a source of dietary fat (e.g., olive oil).
Supplement Caution: Unlike vitamin A from animal sources (retinol), high-dose β-carotene supplements do not cause acute hypervitaminosis A. However, studies have shown an increased risk of lung cancer in heavy smokers taking high-dose isolated β-carotene supplements, indicating it should be consumed primarily through a diet rich in fruits and vegetables rather than in isolated, high-potency supplemental form by at-risk groups.
In summary, β-Carotene is a vital plant pigment that serves as a major dietary source of vitamin A, a potent antioxidant, and a valuable natural colorant in the food and cosmetic industries, with its consumption from whole foods being strongly encouraged for optimal health.




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